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Craft carving is an art form decorative images on wood, stone, or other materials. Formations carved by the concave parts (kruwikan), and parts of the convex (buledan) that make up a beautiful picture. Decorative ornament of this is the result of a series that berelung-niches, intertwined, repetitive, and dial-connect to realize decoration. Relief is also a sculpture that was created with a variety of themes.
Sculpture in Indonesia are making use of local natural materials such as wood. Durability and natural beauty of the wood used for carving architectural elements of the building, such as wood carving and molding are very beautiful, another example is the front of the Batak house in North Sumatra.
Derah-region which produces craft carving is Java, Bali, Toraja, and others. Engraving is usually solved by using various staining. Red dye and gold is part of the craft of wood from Java, varnished wood used in Palembang and Bali.
Among the wooden craft items that are an essential part of everyday is household furniture such as desks, chairs, cabinets, couches, and others. Sometimes carving also made for decoration as ujir sculpture, masks, and puppets. It also functioned as a frame to complement, clogs, and a cake.
Carving Jepara, Jawa
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The town is famous as the engraving on the island of Java is Jepara. Jepara is a county located in the province of Central Java. Usually carving material used as a medium is wood carving. Most people have a wood carving business. So prevalent in the city serve targeted shops that provide goods of various kinds of carving. Of household furniture that are large to garnish the smallest size. The materials used are generally of high quality wood like teak.
Carving Bali
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Bali sculpture has a special quality of their art motifs and different from other areas. Effect of quality art, but the stroke is dominated by plants, animals, jasmine and lotus as a picture of humans or animals. The materials used are generally of high quality wood like teak.
Asmat carvings, Papua
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Source: http://motifukiranpapua.blogspot.com (http://motifukiranpapua.blogspot.com)
One area that is famous for dalah ukiranya Asmat located in New Guinea. Asmat carving has a special meaning because it contains symbols carved motifs depicting the human form. In addition, the function symbol is associated with the belief the spirits of their ancestors, and have an influence in people's lives. Several functions Asmat carvings are as follows:
- Symbolizes the presence of the spirits of the ancestors
- To express grief and happy
- As a symbol of trust
- As the epitome of beauty that affect family attitudes in society
Carving South Sulawesi
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Carved out of the house and barns in the area of ??Tanah Toraja carvings show that symbolize fertility and prosperity. Form that is often seen is wood carving Kabongo "buffalo head" with the original horn. On it there is usually a long-necked birds such as dragon called katik. Kabongo and Katik symbolize certain ceremonies. Incision in a helical structure, circle, and the animals on board the frame is colored yellow symbolizes the sun that gives life and also symbolizes strength, colored in the ground. For black used soot and chalk to the white line.
Article Source: http://indonesianoriginalcraft.blogspot.com/ (http://indonesianoriginalcraft.blogspot.com/)
Types Carving Indonesia
a) Carving Perforation Translucent
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Perforation carving comes from a piece of board or some pieces of boards that using gerudi saws (saws menggerudi) so translucent forms or patterns of interest. There are two types of carvings of this kind, that is, engraving and carving perforation no perforation silat martial arts.
Carving perforation is not found in many martial old houses namely Courant hall, lambur, walls, doors, furniture and the pulpit of the mosque. Carving flower shape is cloud Larat, ceilings, calligraphy and symmetry. For carving perforation silat, the Courant that lay along the curved exit posed and curved portion into an overbearing and drowned. Indeed silat is a term that indicates a portion that rises and sets and boards torn perforation. Carved flowers contained on this form is cloud Larat, cross and symmetry.
b) Carving Flower Embossed
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Engraving is not translucent. It contains carved flowers and not parried. There on the furniture, the pulpit of the mosque, decorative items are done rather than wood, ulu and sampir weapons, like carving perforation.
c) Carving Statue
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These carvings found in many ulu weapon like a dagger, head cane, coconut grater, fishing box and so on. Flowers just as bas-relief carvings but more subtle and small.
d) Array
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It's one way to scan the Malay people carve wood. Carving spherical array with an array and critical-gentat interesting. These carvings are often found in the pit of weapons, furniture, cane, top, poles home and so on.
e) Wood Carving Drifting
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These carvings are still considered new. Carving Crafts idi introduced by hand Malaysian corporation. This carving only as mere decoration. Drift wood carvings engraved on the Courant-specific portion and formed like fish, birds and so on. Parent timber taken from the timber or root contained in the river.
Article Source: http://indonesianoriginalcraft.blogspot.com/ (http://indonesianoriginalcraft.blogspot.com/)